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    <title>UTas ePrints - The evolution of sex ratios and sex-determining systems</title>
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    <meta content="Uller, Tobias" name="eprints.creators_name" />
<meta content="Pen, Ido" name="eprints.creators_name" />
<meta content="Wapstra, Erik" name="eprints.creators_name" />
<meta content="Beukeboom, Leo W." name="eprints.creators_name" />
<meta content="Komdeur, Jan" name="eprints.creators_name" />
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<meta content="Erik.Wapstra@utas.edu.au" name="eprints.creators_id" />
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<meta content="2007-10-13 02:43:54" name="eprints.datestamp" />
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<meta content="The evolution of sex ratios and sex-determining systems" name="eprints.title" />
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<meta content="Sex determination is a fundamental process governed
by diverse mechanisms. Sex ratio selection is commonly
implicated in the evolution of sex-determining systems,
although formal models are rare. Here, we argue that,
although sex ratio selection can induce shifts in sex
determination, genomic conflicts between parents and
offspring can explain why single-factor systems (e.g. XY/
XX or ZW/ZZ) are common even in species that experience
selection for biased sex ratios. Importantly, evolutionary
shifts in sex determination do not always result
in the biased production of sons and daughters sensu
sex ratio theory. Thus, equal sex ratios might be an
emergent character of sex-determining systems even
when biased sex ratios are favored by selection." name="eprints.abstract" />
<meta content="2007" name="eprints.date" />
<meta content="published" name="eprints.date_type" />
<meta content="Trends in Ecology and Evolution" name="eprints.publication" />
<meta content="22" name="eprints.volume" />
<meta content="6" name="eprints.number" />
<meta content="292-297" name="eprints.pagerange" />
<meta content="10.1016/j.tree.2007.03.008" name="eprints.id_number" />
<meta content="TRUE" name="eprints.refereed" />
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<meta content="1 Bull, J.J. (1983) Evolution of Sex-Determining Mechanisms, Benjamin/
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25, Cambridge University Press
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50 Beukeboom, L.W. et al. (2001) Why girls want to be boys. BioEssays 23,
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insects. Annu. Rev. Entomol. 48, 397–423
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56 Normark, B.B. (2006) Maternal kin groups and the origins of
asymmetrical genetic systems – genomic imprinting, haplodiploidy
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19, 194–202" name="eprints.referencetext" />
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<meta content="Sex determination is a fundamental process governed
by diverse mechanisms. Sex ratio selection is commonly
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although formal models are rare. Here, we argue that,
although sex ratio selection can induce shifts in sex
determination, genomic conflicts between parents and
offspring can explain why single-factor systems (e.g. XY/
XX or ZW/ZZ) are common even in species that experience
selection for biased sex ratios. Importantly, evolutionary
shifts in sex determination do not always result
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emergent character of sex-determining systems even
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    <h1 class="ep_tm_pagetitle">The evolution of sex ratios and sex-determining systems</h1>
    <p style="margin-bottom: 1em" class="not_ep_block"><span class="person_name">Uller, Tobias</span> and <span class="person_name">Pen, Ido</span> and <span class="person_name">Wapstra, Erik</span> and <span class="person_name">Beukeboom, Leo W.</span> and <span class="person_name">Komdeur, Jan</span> (2007) <xhtml:em>The evolution of sex ratios and sex-determining systems.</xhtml:em> Trends in Ecology and Evolution, 22 (6). pp. 292-297. ISSN 0169-5347</p><p style="margin-bottom: 1em" class="not_ep_block"></p><table style="margin-bottom: 1em" class="not_ep_block"><tr><td valign="top" style="text-align:center"><a href="http://eprints.utas.edu.au/2185/1/2007%2520Uller%2520et%2520al%2520TREE%2520(sex%2520det%2520systems).pdf"><img alt="[img]" src="http://eprints.utas.edu.au/style/images/fileicons/application_pdf.png" class="ep_doc_icon" border="0" /></a></td><td valign="top"><a href="http://eprints.utas.edu.au/2185/1/2007%2520Uller%2520et%2520al%2520TREE%2520(sex%2520det%2520systems).pdf"><span class="ep_document_citation">PDF</span></a> - Full text restricted - Requires a PDF viewer<br />334Kb</td><td><form method="get" accept-charset="utf-8" action="http://eprints.utas.edu.au/cgi/request_doc"><input accept-charset="utf-8" value="2731" name="docid" type="hidden" /><div class=""><input value="Request a copy" name="_action_null" class="ep_form_action_button" onclick="return EPJS_button_pushed( '_action_null' )" type="submit" /> </div></form></td></tr></table><p style="margin-bottom: 1em" class="not_ep_block">Official URL: <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.tree.2007.03.008">http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.tree.2007.03.008</a></p><div class="not_ep_block"><h2>Abstract</h2><p style="padding-bottom: 16px; text-align: left; margin: 1em auto 0em auto">Sex determination is a fundamental process governed&#13;
by diverse mechanisms. Sex ratio selection is commonly&#13;
implicated in the evolution of sex-determining systems,&#13;
although formal models are rare. Here, we argue that,&#13;
although sex ratio selection can induce shifts in sex&#13;
determination, genomic conflicts between parents and&#13;
offspring can explain why single-factor systems (e.g. XY/&#13;
XX or ZW/ZZ) are common even in species that experience&#13;
selection for biased sex ratios. Importantly, evolutionary&#13;
shifts in sex determination do not always result&#13;
in the biased production of sons and daughters sensu&#13;
sex ratio theory. Thus, equal sex ratios might be an&#13;
emergent character of sex-determining systems even&#13;
when biased sex ratios are favored by selection.</p></div><table style="margin-bottom: 1em" cellpadding="3" class="not_ep_block" border="0"><tr><th valign="top" class="ep_row">Item Type:</th><td valign="top" class="ep_row">Article</td></tr><tr><th valign="top" class="ep_row">Subjects:</th><td valign="top" class="ep_row"><a href="http://eprints.utas.edu.au/view/subjects/270205.html">270000 Biological Sciences &gt; 270200 Genetics &gt; 270205 Genetic Development (incl. Sex Determination)</a></td></tr><tr><th valign="top" class="ep_row">ID Code:</th><td valign="top" class="ep_row">2185</td></tr><tr><th valign="top" class="ep_row">Deposited By:</th><td valign="top" class="ep_row"><span class="ep_name_citation"><span class="person_name">Dr Erik Wapstra</span></span></td></tr><tr><th valign="top" class="ep_row">Deposited On:</th><td valign="top" class="ep_row">13 Oct 2007 13:43</td></tr><tr><th valign="top" class="ep_row">Last Modified:</th><td valign="top" class="ep_row">09 Jan 2008 02:30</td></tr><tr><th valign="top" class="ep_row">ePrint Statistics:</th><td valign="top" class="ep_row"><a target="ePrintStats" href="/es/index.php?action=show_detail_eprint;id=2185;">View statistics for this ePrint</a></td></tr></table><p align="right">Repository Staff Only: <a href="http://eprints.utas.edu.au/cgi/users/home?screen=EPrint::View&amp;eprintid=2185">item control page</a></p>
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